Famous Kansans

Meet a few famous Kansans through history.

Dr. Forrest C. "Phog" Allen, 1885 - 1974, Lawrence, University of Kansas men's varsity basketball coach

Kirstie Alley, 1951, Wichita, television and film actress

Edward Asner, 1929, Kansas City, television actor

  • Cool Things in the Museum - Desk from "The Mary Tyler Moore Show"
  • Blackbear Bosin, 1921 - 1980, Wichita, an artist of Kiowa-Comanche ancestry

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Gwendolyn Brooks, 1917 - 2000, Topeka, Pulitzer Prize-winning poet

  • Short Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • John Brown, 1800 - 1859, Osawatomie, abolitionist.

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • In Annals of Kansas
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Melodeon
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Pike
  • John Brown Museum State Historic Site
  • Arthur Capper, 1865 - 1951, Garnett and Topeka, publisher, governor, and U.S. Senator

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • George Washington Carver, circa 1864 - 1943, Ness County, agricultural scientist, mortgaged his Kanas homestead to go to college

  • Short Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Clyde Cessna, 1879 - 1954, Rago and Wichita, airplane manufacturer

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Wilt ChamberlainWilt "The Stilt" Chamberlain, 1936 - 1999, Lawrence, University of Kansas basketball player 1955-1957

  • Short Biography
  • Walter P. Chrysler, 1875 - 1940, Wamego and Ellis, established the Chrysler Corporation

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • William Clark, Lewis & Clark Expedition, 1804 - 1806

  • Bicentennial Commemoration
  • Brief Expedition History
  • Journal Entries
  • Bicentennial Commission
  • William "Buffalo Bill" Cody, 1846 - 1917, Leavenworth, Pony Express rider, buffalo hunter, and "Wild West show" entreprenuer/promoter

    Glenn Cunningham, 1909 - 1988, Elkhart, held the world record in the mile run in the 1930s

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Charles Curtis, 1860 - 1939, Topeka, served in the U.S. House of Representatives and Senate, and as Vice President of the United States

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Aaron Douglas, Topeka, prominent artist-illustrator recognized for celebrating African-American achievement. Douglas is also located in the Notable Kansans of African Descent.

  • Short Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Amelia EarhartAmelia Earhart, 1897 - 1937?, Atchison, the first woman granted a pilot's license by the National Aeronautics Association and the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean.

  • Short Feature Story
  • Short Biography
  • Biography
  • Traveling Exhibit
  • Dwight D. Eisenhower, 1890 - 1969, Abilene, five-star U.S. Army General, Supreme Allied Commander of European theater, and President of the United States

  • In Annals of Kansas
  • Biography
  • Wyatt Earp, 1848 - 1929, Wichita and Dodge City, marshal

    Joe Engle, 1932, Chapman, Space Shuttle commander STS-2

  • Mission Description
  • Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Short Biography
  • Ron Evans, 1933 - 1990, Topeka, commander of the pilot ship on Apollo 17

  • Biography
  • Short Biography
  • Georgia Neese Clark Gray, 1900 - 1995, Richland, the first woman to serve as U.S. Treasurer.

  • Short Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Coleman Hawkins, 1904 - 1969, Topeka, jazz saxophonist, played with Dizzy Gillespie, Fletcher Henderson, Duke Ellington, and Count Basie

  • Short Biography
  • Steve Hawley, 1952, Ottawa and Salina, mission specialist on the maiden flight of the Space Shuttle Discovery

  • Mission Description
  • Biography
  • Short Biography
  • James Butler "Wild Bill" Hickok, 1837 - 1876, Ellis County, Abilene, gunfighter, sheriff, marshal

    Cyrus K. Holliday, 1826 - 1900, Topeka, railroad builder, entrepreneur, developer

  • Cool Things in the Museum - Locomotive
  • (James) Langston Hughes, 1902 - 1967, Topeka and Lawrence, poet and author.

  • Short Biography
  • Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • "Langston Hughes of Kansas" by Mark Scott
  • "Charles Henry Langston and the African American Struggle in Kansas" by Richard B. Sheridan
  • William Inge, 1913 - 1973, Independence, Pulitzer Prize-winning playwright

  • Axe Library collection
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Splendor in the Grass Lobby Card

    Eva JessyeEva Jessye, 1895 - 1992, Coffeyville, Caney, Iola, and Pittsburg, singer actress, composer, choral director, author, and poet

  • Short Biography
  • Short Biography
  • Biography
  • Axe Library collection
  • Don Johnson, 1949, Wichita and Galena, television and film actor

    Gordon Jump, 1932, Manhattan, television actor

    Emmett Kelly, 1898 - 1979, Sedan, circus clown

    Jack St. Clair Kilby, 1923, Great Bend, 2000 Nobel Prize in physics for the invention of the integrated circuit and co-inventor of the pocket calculator.

  • Biography and Photograph
  • William "Bill" Kurtis, 1940, Independence and Topeka, television news anchor

    Alfred M. Landon, 1887 - 1987, Topeka, governor and 1936 Republican presidential candidate

  • In Annals of Kansas
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Podium
  • Traveling Exhibit
  • Elizabeth "Grandma" Layton, 1909 - 1993, Wellsville, artist

  • Short Biography
  • Exhibit
  • Delano Lewis, Topeka and Arkansas City, U.S. Department of Justice attorney, director of the Peace Corps in Nigeria and Uganda, first African American president of National Public Radio

  • Short Biography
  • Kerry Livgren, Topeka, original member of the rock group, Kansas

  • Cool Things in the Museum - Platinum Album
  • Albin K. Longren, 1882 - 1950, Topeka and Leonardville, aviator and engineer, photo of Longren shop

  • Cool Things in the Museum - Biplane
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Margaret Hill McCarter, 1860 - 1938, Topeka, teacher, editor, and novelist

  • Short Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Hattie McDaniel, 1895 - 1952, Wichita, film actress, Academy Award winner

  • Short Biography
  • Biography
  • Kay McFarland, 1935, Topeka, first woman in Kansas to serve as a district judge and as state supreme court justice

    William "Bat" Masterson, 1853 - 1921, Ford County, sheriff

    James Naismith, 1861 - 1939, Lawrence, inventor of the game of basketball and a coach at the University of Kansas

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Carry A. Nation, 1846 - 1911, Medicine Lodge, temperance advocate

  • Biography
  • Special Exhibit
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Hammer
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Purse
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Poster

  • Short Biography
  • Ablah Library collection
  • Clarina I. H. Nichols, 1810 - 1885, Lawrence, Lane, and Quindaro, women's rights supporter, educator, and newspaper journalist

  • Biography
  • Charlie "Yardbird" Parker, 1920 - 1955, Kansas City, jazz saxophonist

  • Biography
  • Website
  • Gordon Parks, 1912, Fort Scott, photographer, writer, and motion picture director

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Short Biography
  • Axe Library collection
  • Samuel Ramey, 1942, Colby, opera singer

    James Reynolds, Oskaloosa, Topeka, attended Washburn University, actor on ABC Television's "Days of Our Lives," nominated for Daytime Emmy Award

  • Website
  • John Riggins, 1949, Centralia, University of Kansas graduate, All-American and all-Big-Eight, played with the New York Jets and the Washington Redskins

    Damon Runyon, 1884 - 1946, Manhattan, short story writer and journalist

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Adolph "The Baron" Rupp, 1901 - 1977, Halstead, basketball coach, played basketball at Kansas University under coach Forrest "Phog" Allen, served four decades as coach at the University of Kentucky, Kentucky Wildcats were named national champions three years after his arrival, retired in 1972.

    Jim Ryun, 1947, Wichita, World's Outstanding Athlete in 1966-1967, three-time Olympian, set a world track record for the mile in 1966, U.S. Congress

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Susanna Madora Salter, 1860 - 1961, Argonia, first woman mayor in the nation.

  • Short Biography
  • Biography
  • Sven Birger Sandzen, 1871 - 1954, Lindsborg, artist and professor

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Gale Sayers, 1943, Wichita, University of Kansas football star known as "The Kansas Comet", played with the Chicago Bears

  • Short Biography
  • Marilyn Schreffler, 1945 - 1988, Topeka, voice of Olive Oyl in the Popeye cartoon series

    Charles M. Sheldon, 1857 - 1946, Topeka, minister and best-selling author

  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Axe Library collection
  • Dean Smith, Emporia, played basketball at the University of Kansas, head basketball coach at the University of North Carolina

    Marilyn Smith, Topeka, numerous career victories on the LPGA circuit, founder and charter member of the women's golf organization

    Dee Wallace Stone, Kansas City, television and film actress

    Milburn Stone, 1904 - 1980, Burrton, television actor

    Rex Stout, 1886 - 1975, Topeka, mystery writer

    Jackie Stiles, Claflin, basketball player

    Earl Sutherland, 1915 - 1974, Burlingame, winner of the Nobel Prize for physiology and medicine in 1971

    Veryl Switzer, Nicodemus and Manhattan, professional football player, college professor

  • Short Biography
  • Lucy Hobbs Taylor, 1833 - 1910, Lawrence, the first fully-trained woman dentist in the world

  • Biography
  • Bradbury Thompson, 1911, Topeka, designer and art director

    Clyde Tombaugh, 1906 - 1997, Burdette, astronomer, discovered the planet Pluto in 1930

  • Biography
  • A Kansas Portrait
  • Mike Torrez, 1946, Topeka, major league baseball player

    Vivian Vance, 1912 - 1979, Cherryvale, television actress

    Rudolph Wendelin, 1910, Rawlins County, created Smokey the Bear design

    William Allen White, 1868 - 1944, Emporia, editor and publisher, Pulitzer Prize winner, author of noted editorials "What's the Matter With Kansas?" and "Mary White."

  • A Kansas Portrait

  • In Annals of Kansas
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Mary White
  • Cool Things in the Museum - Printing Press
  • Jess Willard, 1881 - 1968, Emmett, world heavyweight boxing champion

  • Cool Things in the Museum - Boxing Gear
  • Lynette Woodard, 1959, Wichita, basketball standout at University of Kansas, captain of U.S. women's basketball team that won gold medal, first woman on the Harlem Globetrotters

  • Short Biography
  • Short Biography
  • Biography
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    Related Links
    Governors of Kansas

    "A Kansas Portrait"

    KSHS Directors

    Notable Kansas Women

    Notable Kansans of African Descent


    Kansas State Historical Society
     
    Presentation Graphic
    Kansas State Historical Society
    Kansas State Historical Society